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Nestwell
EPA 1633 PFAS Soil Test
40
Lab markers
10
Days until results

EPA 1633 PFAS Soil Test

Soil lab test kit

Price

$754

PFAS in soil by EPA Method 1633, the reference method — the broadest forever-chemicals screen available for ground.

  • 30-day money-back guarantee
  • Free shipping in 3-5 business days

What’s included

  • All sampling materials
  • Easy-to-follow instructions
  • Full contaminant details for your address
  • Prepaid 2-day return shipping
  • Accredited lab network
  • Regulatory analytical methods
  • Per-location results
  • Scored against EPA + CDC standards
  • HSA/FSA eligible via TrueMed

It’s worth testing for if…

  • Biosolids or treated sludge were spread on this land
  • You are near a fire-training ground or an airport
  • You need method-1633 results for a formal record

What are PFAS?

40 measurements
EPA 1633 PFAS Soil Test

EPA Method 1633 is the reference method for PFAS in solid matrices, and it is what a regulator or a court expects to see. The route into soil is usually deliberate rather than accidental: treated sewage sludge, spread on farmland as biosolids, carries PFAS from everything that went down a drain upstream. Fire-training grounds and airports are the other common source, from decades of foam use.

How to Test

Take small scoops from a few spots across the area you care about, mix them in the bag provided, and seal it. A blend beats a single hole, because contamination in soil is patchy.

Every measurement, explained

At Nestwell, we provide science backed ranges for all the exposures in your home, allowing for personalized suggestions of in home remediation.

40 measures, 32 of them written up by our advisors. Scroll the cards to read each one.

  • PFBA

    Perfluorobutanoic acid

    What it is

    A short-chain 'forever chemical' used as a replacement for older PFAS in various industrial applications.

    Leaves the body faster than other PFAS, but may still affect the thyroid and kidneys with prolonged exposure.

    detects to 1.903 ug/kg

  • PFPeA

    Perfluoropentanoic acid

    What it is

    A short-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' that can contaminate water from industrial sources.

    Less studied than longer-chain PFAS, but may still pose risks to the liver, kidneys, and developing fetuses.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • PFHxA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorohexanoic acid

    What it is

    A shorter-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' increasingly used as a replacement for longer-chain versions.

    Can be linked to

    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children

    While it clears the body faster than PFOA/PFOS, it may still affect the liver, kidneys, and developing fetuses.

    detects to 1.058 ug/kg

  • PFHPA

    Hazardous

    Perfluoroheptanoic acid

    What it is

    A medium-chain 'forever chemical' found in water near industrial sites and areas where firefighting foam was used.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    May affect the liver, kidneys, and immune system; less studied than PFOA/PFOS but part of the same concerning chemical family.

    detects to 0.486 ug/kg

  • PFOA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorooctanoic acid

    What it is

    A man-made 'forever chemical' historically used in nonstick cookware and stain-resistant products.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Linked to kidney and testicular cancer, thyroid disease, liver damage, and developmental issues in children.

    detects to 0.4 ug/kg

  • PFNA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorononanoic acid

    What it is

    A 'forever chemical' used in manufacturing and found as a breakdown product of other PFAS compounds.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Associated with liver damage, kidney effects, and developmental issues; may also affect the immune system.

    detects to 0.432 ug/kg

  • PFDA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorodecanoic acid

    What it is

    A long-chain 'forever chemical' that can contaminate water through industrial discharge and is very persistent.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    May cause liver damage, immune system effects, and developmental problems; it accumulates in the body over time.

    detects to 0.572 ug/kg

  • PFUnA

    Hazardous

    Perfluoroundecanoic acid

    What it is

    A long-chain 'forever chemical' found in contaminated water near industrial and military sites.

    Can be linked to

    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    May cause liver damage, immune suppression, and developmental effects similar to other long-chain PFAS compounds.

    detects to 0.788 ug/kg

  • PFDoA

    Perfluorododecanoic acid

    What it is

    A very long-chain 'forever chemical' that is extremely persistent in the environment and the human body.

    Limited studies available, but like other long-chain PFAS, may cause liver, immune, and developmental effects.

    detects to 0.798 ug/kg

  • PFTrDA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorotridecanoic acid

    What it is

    A very long-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' that persists in the body for an extended time.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Health effects are not fully understood, but expected to pose similar risks as other long-chain PFAS including liver and immune effects.

    detects to 0.866 ug/kg

  • PFTA

    Hazardous

    Perfluorotetradecanoic acid

    What it is

    One of the longest-chain PFAS 'forever chemicals,' extremely persistent in the environment.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Not well-studied, but as a long-chain PFAS it likely shares the liver, immune, and developmental risks of the broader family.

    detects to 1.02 ug/kg

  • PFBS

    Hazardous

    Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A shorter-chain 'forever chemical' used as a replacement for older PFAS compounds.

    Can be linked to

    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Can affect the thyroid, kidneys, and reproductive system; while it leaves the body faster than older PFAS, it is still a concern.

    detects to 0.2792 ug/kg

  • PFPeS

    Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A medium-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' found as a contaminant in water near industrial sites.

    Health effects not fully characterized, but expected to share liver, immune, and developmental risks with related PFAS.

    detects to 0.4346 ug/kg

  • PFHXS

    Hazardous

    Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A 'forever chemical' commonly found near military bases and airports where firefighting foam was used.

    Can be linked to

    • The brain and nervous system
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses
    • The immune system

    Linked to thyroid disease, immune effects, and liver damage; it persists in the body for many years.

    detects to 0.554 ug/kg

  • PFHpS

    Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A PFAS 'forever chemical' found in contaminated water sources, particularly near firefighting foam use areas.

    Health data is limited, but it belongs to the same family of chemicals linked to cancer, liver, and immune problems.

    detects to 0.5517 ug/kg

  • PFOS

    Hazardous

    Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A man-made 'forever chemical' historically used in firefighting foam and stain repellents that persists in the body for years.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Associated with increased cancer risk, thyroid disease, immune system suppression, and elevated cholesterol levels.

    detects to 1.181 ug/kg

  • PFNS

    Perfluorononanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A long-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' found in contaminated water sources.

    Health effects are not fully characterized but expected to mirror other long-chain PFAS including liver and immune impacts.

    detects to 0.512 ug/kg

  • PFDoS

    Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid

    What it is

    A very long-chain PFAS 'forever chemical' that is extremely persistent in the environment.

    Not well-studied individually, but likely shares the liver, immune, and cancer risks common to long-chain PFAS.

    detects to 0.5762 ug/kg

  • PFOSA

    Perfluorooctanesulfonamide

    What it is

    A PFAS compound that transforms into PFOS inside the body, found in older consumer products and industrial waste.

    Converts to PFOS in the body, carrying associated cancer, immune suppression, and liver damage risks.

    detects to 0.4724 ug/kg

  • EtFOSE

    n-Ethyl perfluorooctane sulfonamidoethanol

    What it is

    A PFAS ('forever chemical') precursor that breaks down into PFOS in the environment and body.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 1.174 ug/kg

  • NMeFOSE

    N-Methyl perfluorooctane sulfonamidoethanol

    What it is

    A PFAS ('forever chemical') precursor from older surface-treatment products that converts to PFOS.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 1.1 ug/kg

  • NMeFOSA

    N-methyl perfluorooctane sulfonamide

    What it is

    A PFAS ('forever chemical') precursor that degrades into PFOS over time.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • N-EtFOSAA

    Hazardous

    N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid

    What it is

    A PFAS compound that breaks down into PFOS in the body, historically found in food packaging and stain repellents.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Converts to PFOS in your body, carrying the same cancer, immune, and liver risks as PFOS itself.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • NMeFOSAA

    Hazardous

    N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid

    What it is

    A PFAS compound that transforms into PFOS inside the body, used in food packaging and surface treatments.

    Can be linked to

    • Cancer
    • The brain and nervous system
    • Fertility and reproduction
    • Development in children
    • Short-term toxic effects at high doses

    Converts to PFOS in the body, so it carries the same risks: cancer, immune suppression, thyroid problems, and liver damage.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • 4:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid

    What it is

    A short-chain fluorotelomer PFAS ('forever chemical') used as a replacement for older PFAS.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 0.2152 ug/kg

  • 6:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid

    What it is

    A fluorotelomer PFAS ('forever chemical') often found in firefighting foams and industrial discharge.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 0.5979 ug/kg

  • 8:2FTS

    8:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid

    What it is

    A long-chain fluorotelomer PFAS ('forever chemical') from industrial and firefighting-foam sources.

    PFAS resist breakdown and build up in the body; exposure is linked to cancer, immune and thyroid effects, high cholesterol, and developmental harm even at very low levels.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • GenX

    What it is

    A newer 'forever chemical' created as a replacement for PFOA, used in manufacturing nonstick and waterproof products.

    Linked to liver damage, kidney effects, and cancer in animal studies; the EPA now regulates it in drinking water.

    detects to 1 ug/kg

  • ADONA

    4,8-dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid

    What it is

    An emerging PFAS 'forever chemical' found in water near industrial sites that use or produce fluorinated compounds.

    Health effects are still being studied, but as a PFAS compound it likely poses risks to the liver, immune system, and thyroid similar to other forever chemicals.

    detects to 0.2632 ug/kg

  • Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic acid

    What it is

    An emerging PFAS compound found in contaminated water near fluorochemical facilities.

    Health data is limited, but expected to share the liver, immune, and thyroid risks of the broader PFAS family.

    detects to 1.102 ug/kg

  • 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid

    What it is

    An emerging PFAS 'forever chemical' found in water near industrial sites that use or produce fluorinated compounds.

    Health effects are still being studied, but as a PFAS compound it likely poses risks to the liver, immune system, and thyroid similar to other forever chemicals.

    detects to 1.683 ug/kg

  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS

    11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid

    What it is

    An emerging PFAS 'forever chemical' found in water near industrial sites that use or produce fluorinated compounds.

    Health effects are still being studied, but as a PFAS compound it likely poses risks to the liver, immune system, and thyroid similar to other forever chemicals.

    detects to 0.5686 ug/kg

Also measured

  • Perfluorododecanesulfonic aciddetects to 0.7909 ug/kg
  • N-Ethyl perfluorooctane sulfonamidedetects to 1 ug/kg
  • Perfluoro-4-oxapentanoic aciddetects to 0.3691 ug/kg
  • Perfluoro-5-oxahexanoic aciddetects to 0.5981 ug/kg
  • Perfluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic aciddetects to 1 ug/kg
  • 4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Heptafluorohexanoic aciddetects to 3.563 ug/kg
  • 5:3 FTCAdetects to 3.563 ug/kg
  • 7:3 FTCAdetects to 34.97 ug/kg

“Detects to” is the method detection limit — the lowest concentration this kit's method can distinguish from zero. The lab may substitute an equivalent or updated method, in which case its limit may differ from the one shown.

Designed To Understand Your Whole House

A single kit answers one question properly rather than several vaguely. Whichever you start with, it is the same lab, the same methods, and the same reporting — so results from one kit sit beside results from the next, in one place, on the same scale.

Accredited labs, regulatory methods

Every sample is analyzed by an accredited environmental lab with the same methods regulatory testing uses.

Numbers with regulatory context

Results come back as a measured value next to the standard it is judged against, not just a "detected".

One box, no home visit

Everything arrives at once and we tell you both where and how to sample, no outside home inspection needed.

How Nestwell Testing Works

How Collection Works

Understand the science –›

  1. Collect

    Take small scoops from a few spots across the area you care about, mix them in the bag provided, and seal it. A blend beats a single hole, because contamination in soil is patchy.

  2. Mail

    Everything goes back in the same box with the prepaid return label. No appointment, nobody in your house, and easy to send back when convenient for you.

  3. Read

    Results land in your Nestwell dashboard in about 10 days, each scored against the standard that applies to it.

A sample bottle being filled at a kitchen tap
Wiping a surface to collect a sample
Nestwell kit boxes on a kitchen counter

Why Nestwell?

CapabilityNestwellHardware Store StripsIn Person Inspector
Samples from across your homeYesOne sample, one placeYes
Real exposure concentrationsYesPaper colour keySometimes
Accredited lab, regulatory methodsYesNoSometimes
Nobody has to come into your homeYesYesNo
Results tracked over time in one placeYesNoOne time result

A number is only useful next to its limit.

At Nestwell, we provide science backed ranges for all the exposures in your home, allowing for personalized suggestions of in home remediation.

Accredited labs only

Samples are analysed by accredited environmental laboratories using the analytical methods used for regulatory compliance work: the same reading a professional consultant would order.

Each result has a standard

A number on its own is not an answer. The EPA action level for lead in water is 15 ppb; the CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Each finding is shown against the limit that applies to it.

Where there is no limit, we say so

The EPA sets no numeric limit for mold, and moisture control is the real remedy. Mold results are reported as what is growing and at what relative level, never as just a pass or a fail.

Medical advisors

Built with leading medical experts

Dr. Malathi Srinivasan

Dr. Malathi Srinivasan

Clinical Professor of Medicine, Primary Care and Population Health

Stanford University

“Our physical & home environment is a direct determinant of our health, and is immunoregulatory. In a year, we breathe about 6 million times, drink 250 gallons of liquid, and eat almost 2 tons of food, with hundreds of compounds interacting on our skin and immune systems. Small environmental changes make a big difference, especially in early childhood development and for vulnerable adults.”

Frequently Asked Questions

Have questions? Find answers to common customer concerns below.

What does the EPA 1633 PFAS Soil Test actually measure?

The panel runs 40 measures, covering PFAS — the "forever chemicals". Every one is listed on this page with its detection limit, so you can check for a specific substance before you buy.

How do I take the sample?

Take small scoops from a few spots across the area you care about, mix them in the bag provided, and seal it. A blend beats a single hole, because contamination in soil is patchy. It takes about 10 minutes, and everything you need comes in the box.

How long until I get results?

The kit reaches you in about 3 days. Once the lab receives your sample, results appear in your Nestwell account in about 10 days. Return shipping is prepaid and included.

Who analyses the sample?

An accredited environmental laboratory, using published analytical methods — the same methods and the same labs used for regulatory and commercial testing. Nestwell does not run the analysis itself.

Why do some substances on the panel have explanations and others do not?

Our advisors have written up 32 of the 40 measures on this panel so far. The rest are still measured, reported and held to the same detection limits — they are listed under "Also measured" until the write-up exists. We would rather show you the gap than fill it with something we have not checked.

What happens if something comes back high?

Your results are shown against the relevant reference values rather than as a bare number, so you can see which measures stand out and by how much. The lab reports what it measured; it does not diagnose, and a lab result is not medical advice.

Can I pay with an HSA or FSA?

Most Nestwell kits are HSA/FSA eligible through Truemed. Eligibility is shown on the kit page at checkout, and where it applies you can pay with pre-tax dollars.

Free. 3 minutes. No card required.

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$754